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Places to see in Moscow

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      🏛 Tsar Cannon and Tsar Bell

      A 16th-century bronze cannon weighing about 40 tonnes and the world's largest bell, with a broken-off edge.

      Tsar Cannon and Tsar Bell
      © Gzen92 · CC BY-SA 4.0
      • The Tsar Cannon was cast in 1586 by the master Andrei Chokhov on the orders of Tsar Feodor Ivanovich.
      • The cannon's calibre is 890 mm and its weight about 39.3 tonnes.
      • The cannon was never fired: during restoration in the 1980s it turned out that the barrel had never been cleaned after casting.
      • The cast-iron carriage and cannonballs were made in the 19th century and are purely decorative: each ball weighs almost 2 tonnes.
      • The Tsar Bell was cast in 1735 by decree of Anna Ioannovna; Ivan Motorin began the work, and his son Mikhail finished it.
      • The bell weighs 202 tonnes and has a diameter of 6.6 m, and it was never used for its purpose.
      • In the fire of 1737 the bell cracked and a piece weighing 11.5 tonnes broke off.
      • The bell lay in the casting pit for about a century; in 1836 it was raised to a design by Auguste de Montferrand and set on a pedestal.

      Part of these routes

      • Inside the Kremlin
      • All day: Kremlin, Red Square and an evening at the Bolshoi

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